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Knife Laws · Around the World

Crazy Knife Laws Around the World

Knife laws say a lot about the place that wrote them. Three of the strangest, from a Texas city that outlawed locking blades to a British court that convicted a man over a butter knife, and what they have in common with the rules back home.

Djordje Mandić, MarketingUpdated October 20262 min read
Crazy Knife Laws Around the World

What You'll Find Here

  1. 011. San Antonio: The Alamo City
  2. 022. The United Kingdom: A Blade Too Far
  3. 033. Japan: The 6-Centimeter Rule
  4. 04What They Have in Common
  5.  People Are Asking

Part of Knife Laws by State

Knife laws reflect the place that wrote them, and from the practical to the plainly odd, they can leave a traveler scratching his head. Here are three of the strangest, and what they say about how differently the world looks at the same tool.

01

1. San Antonio: The Alamo City

Texas is the state where the old West still feels alive, so it seems out of character that San Antonio once banned the carry of any knife with a blade that locked open, at any length. The logic was that a lock turns a folder into a fixed blade. Set beside the state rule of the time, which restricted blades over 5.5 inches, the two laws together made nearly every modern folding knife, automatics included, illegal to carry in the city, with exceptions for people whose work required one. The ordinance died in 2015, when Texas preempted every local knife law in the state. Our Texas knife laws page has what applies today.

02

2. The United Kingdom: A Blade Too Far

British knife law draws some fine lines. Automatic knives, including OTFs, have been banned from sale and import since 1959, and carrying any locking or fixed blade in public needs a good reason. A non-locking folder under 3 inches is the one knife that can be carried freely. Even that has limits: in 2005 a High Court ruling upheld the conviction of a man found with a butter knife, holding that it counted as a bladed article under the Criminal Justice Act. Mind how you carry the new cutlery home.

03

3. Japan: The 6-Centimeter Rule

Japan, with the richest blade-making tradition in the world, has one of its strictest carry laws. The Firearms and Swords Control Law makes it an offense to carry a blade longer than 6 centimeters, about 2.4 inches, without a justifiable reason, and shorter blades can still draw a fine under the minor offenses law. The traditional tanto and the longer swords it descends from are legal to own only when registered as art objects, which keeps the craft alive while keeping the blades out of pockets. Heritage and regulation, side by side.

04

What They Have in Common

Each of these laws started with a worry and ended with a rule that caught far more than it meant to: a locking pocket knife, a butter knife, a two-and-a-half-inch blade. The United States has its own version of that story in every state, which is why we keep a 50-state guide to what you can carry where you live. Wherever you travel, the rule is the same: check before you pack.

Knives That Travel Well

Two under-2-inch OTFs, a plain liner lock and the everyday Spry: check the state page before any of them crosses a border.

People Are Asking

Can I carry a pocket knife in the United Kingdom?

A non-locking folding knife with a blade under 3 inches can be carried without a reason. Anything that locks, anything longer, and any fixed blade needs a good reason to be in public, and automatics cannot be sold or imported at all.

What is the knife law in Japan?

Carrying a blade longer than 6 centimeters, about 2.4 inches, without a justifiable reason is an offense under the Firearms and Swords Control Law, and even shorter blades can be an issue under the minor offenses law. Traditional swords, the tanto included, are registered as art objects.

Are city knife ordinances still legal in Texas?

No. Texas preempted local knife ordinances in 2015, so a city can no longer set its own rules on blade length or locking knives. State law governs. Our Texas page has the current lines.

Read Next

Knife Laws by State

Start with the 50-state guide, then the states we cover in detail.